How Do You Spell PARLEMENT DE PARIS?

Pronunciation: [pˈɑːɹə͡lmənt də pˈaɹɪs] (IPA)

The spelling of "parlement de Paris" is not straightforward as it may seem. The French word for parliament, "parlement" is spelled with a silent "t" and the third syllable is pronounced with a reduced vowel sound. Meanwhile, the word "Paris" is pronounced with an emphasis on the first syllable and an "s" sound at the end, despite it being spelled with a "c". In IPA phonetic transcription, the word is spelled /ˈpɑrləmɑ̃ də ˈpa.ʁi/.

PARLEMENT DE PARIS Meaning and Definition

1. The "parlement de Paris" refers to the highest court of justice in France during the Ancien Régime. Initially established in the 13th century, it was composed of judges chosen among the nobility and was headquartered in the capital city of Paris. The primary role of the "parlement de Paris" was to act as a judicial body responsible for the administration of justice in the realm. Its jurisdiction covered a vast array of areas, including civil and criminal cases, as well as the power to register and validate royal edicts and laws.

   The "parlement de Paris" also served as a legislative body by virtue of its ability to offer legal opinions and make recommendations to the king. Despite holding advisory powers, it did not enjoy legislative authority and had limited influence in effecting legal reforms, as the absolute monarchy retained ultimate decision-making power. Consequently, the "parlement de Paris" often played a critical role in checks and balances, occasionally challenging royal policies and decisions. This led to numerous conflicts between the court and the monarchy.

   The "parlement de Paris" significantly influenced legal and constitutional development in France, acting as a benchmark for other provincial parlements in the country. It represented an important component of the French judicial system until the French Revolution of 1789, which ultimately abolished the court, along with other feudal institutions.