Pronunciation: [pˈaɹɪvˌɑː] (IPA) 
The word "parivar" is a term commonly used in Hindi to refer to one's family. It is pronounced as /pərɪvɑr/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The spelling of this word includes the use of the letter "a" twice, which represents the short "a" sound, and the letter "i" which represents the short "i" sound. The letter "v" in "parivar" is pronounced like the "v" in "very" and not like the "w" sound as in the English word "wave".
Parivar is a term derived from the Sanskrit language, primarily used in Hindi and other Indo-Aryan languages. In its essence, parivar refers to a family or household. It encompasses all the members of a family, including parents, children, siblings, grandparents, and sometimes even extended relatives. Parivar is a word that conveys the concept of a close-knit unit where individuals share emotional bonds, common values, and a sense of belonging.
Within the Indian cultural context, parivar carries profound significance, as it reflects the strong emphasis placed on family and kinship ties. It embodies the notion of interdependence, mutual support, and collective identity. Parivar represents the nucleus of social life, fostering love, care, and responsibility towards one another.
The term extends beyond the immediate family to include relatives by marriage and adoption, resulting in a larger network of relations known as the extended parivar. This extended parivar acts as a source of social cohesion and solidarity, reinforcing cultural traditions and customs across generations.
Moreover, parivar is not limited to blood relations alone; it also encompasses relationships built through deep bonds and lifelong friendship. It defines a broader sense of community, where individuals share profound connections and nurture each other's growth and well-being.
Overall, parivar encompasses the essence of familial relationships, love, and togetherness, highlighting its significance in Indian society and culture.
The word "parivar" has its origins in the Sanskrit language, which is one of the oldest known languages in the world. In Sanskrit, "parivar" (परिवार) is derived from the word "pari" (परि), meaning "around" or "surrounding", and the word "var" (वार), which translates to "to cover" or "to hide".
When combined, "parivar" conveys the meaning of a group or collection of people who are interrelated or connected by blood or marriage, essentially referring to a family or a clan. The term is commonly used in India and other South Asian countries to denote the extended family system, including not only immediate family members but also several generations of relatives.
