How Do You Spell PARENTERAL FEEDING?

Pronunciation: [pˈe͡əɹəntəɹə͡l fˈiːdɪŋ] (IPA)

Parenteral feeding, pronounced as /pærenˈtɛrəl ˈfiːdɪŋ/ is a method of administering nutrition through a vein instead of the digestive system. The word is derived from two root words, parenteral which means "outside the intestine" and feeding which conveys the act of providing nutrients. The first syllable is pronounced as "pair-en" and the second syllable as "tuhr-al". The word 'feeding' is pronounced as "fee-ding", with the stress on the second syllable. This specialized method of nutrition delivery is commonly used for patients who cannot consume food orally.

PARENTERAL FEEDING Meaning and Definition

1. Parenteral feeding, also known as intravenous feeding or total parenteral nutrition (TPN), refers to a medical technique of providing essential nutrients and fluids directly into the bloodstream when a patient is unable to consume or absorb food through the gastrointestinal tract. This method bypasses the normal digestive process, allowing nutrients to be absorbed by the body, thereby maintaining a patient's nutritional needs and providing necessary nourishment.

   Parenteral feeding involves the administration of a liquid solution containing a balanced mixture of macronutrients (such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats) and micronutrients (including vitamins and minerals) via a central venous catheter. This method ensures that all the necessary nutrients required by the body for metabolic processes, tissue repair, and growth are delivered efficiently.

   This process is typically employed when an individual is suffering from severe malnutrition, gastrointestinal disorders, surgical complications, or conditions that impair their ability to ingest or digest food. It may be used for a short-term period during recovery or as a long-term solution for individuals who cannot obtain sufficient nutrition via oral intake.

   Parenteral feeding requires careful monitoring and adjustment by healthcare professionals to ensure that the patient's nutritional requirements are met while preventing complications like infection, electrolyte imbalances, or liver dysfunction. It generally requires a specialized team including dietitians, pharmacists, and nurses who collaborate to develop an appropriate feeding regimen tailored to the patient's specific needs.

Common Misspellings for PARENTERAL FEEDING

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Etymology of PARENTERAL FEEDING

The word "Parenteral" is derived from the Latin term "parēns", which means parent. In medical terminology, "Parenteral" refers to any route of administration of a drug or nutrient other than through the digestive system, which includes methods such as injection and infusion.

The term "Feeding" originates from the Old English word "fedan", which means to nourish or intake food.

Therefore, "Parenteral Feeding" combines these two terms to describe the process of providing nutrition or feeding through non-digestive routes, such as intravenous injection or infusion, typically used in medical situations where oral intake is not possible or adequate.