PARATAXIS Meaning and
Definition
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Parataxis is a term used in linguistics and rhetoric to describe a sentence or clause structure that involves the use of coordination rather than subordination. In other words, parataxis involves connecting multiple independent clauses or phrases together without using conjunctions or other linking words.
Parataxis derives from the Greek words "para" (meaning "beside" or "parallel") and "taxis" (meaning "arrangement" or "order"). This term is commonly used to contrast with hypotaxis, which involves using subordination to connect ideas, often through the use of conjunctions like "because," "although," or "if."
The defining characteristic of parataxis is the absence of explicit markers of grammatical relationships between the clauses. Instead, the clauses are simply placed side by side, relying on the reader or listener to infer the connections between them. Paratactic structures often create a sense of immediacy and directness, as they allow for concise and straightforward expression of ideas. However, they can also sometimes result in ambiguity or lack of clarity, as the lack of explicit links between clauses may require additional context or interpretation.
Parataxis is observed in various forms of discourse, including literature, poetry, and everyday conversation. It can be used to create a specific rhetorical effect, such as emphasizing the equal importance or juxtaposition of ideas. Overall, parataxis represents an alternative to the more structured and hierarchical syntactic arrangement of ideas found in hypotaxis.
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A loose arrangement of propositions as they arise in the mind; in gram., opposed to syntax.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for PARATAXIS
Etymology of PARATAXIS
The word "parataxis" is derived from the Greek roots "para" meaning "beside" or "next to", and "taxis" meaning "arrangement" or "order". In linguistics, parataxis refers to a grammatical structure wherein independent clauses or phrases are placed next to each other without any conjunctions or subordination. The term was coined in the early 20th century to describe this type of syntactic arrangement.
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