PARASYNTHESIS Meaning and
Definition
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Parasynthesis refers to a process in linguistics whereby a new word is formed by adding an affix to an existing word, but the root is also changed or modified in the process. It involves a combination of both a prefix and a suffix or an infix within a single word formation. This linguistic phenomenon allows for the creation of new words in a language by altering the meaning or structure of the root word.
The prefix and the suffix in a parasynthetic word contribute to the overall meaning of the word, and the root may undergo changes to accommodate the added affixes. This process often occurs in languages to create new words by incorporating additional information or nuances.
For example, in the English word "unhappiness," the prefix "un-" negates the meaning of the root word "happy," while the suffix "-ness" changes the word to a noun. Similarly, in the Spanish word "desafortunado," the prefix "des-" implies something negative, while the suffix "-ado" denotes a past participle. In both cases, the root word undergoes modifications to form a new word with a distinct meaning.
Parasynthesis is a complex aspect of word formation that shows the dynamism and flexibility of language, allowing for the creation of countless new words while maintaining the structural and grammatical rules of a language.
Common Misspellings for PARASYNTHESIS
- oarasynthesis
- larasynthesis
- 0arasynthesis
- pzrasynthesis
- psrasynthesis
- pwrasynthesis
- pqrasynthesis
- paeasynthesis
- padasynthesis
- pafasynthesis
- patasynthesis
- pa5asynthesis
- pa4asynthesis
- parzsynthesis
- parssynthesis
- parwsynthesis
- parqsynthesis
- paraaynthesis
- parazynthesis
- paraxynthesis
Etymology of PARASYNTHESIS
The word "parasynthesis" is derived from two Greek roots: "para" meaning "beside" or "alongside", and "synthesis" meaning "putting together" or "combination".
In linguistic terms, parasynthesis refers to a process where new words are formed by combining a prefix or suffix with a root word. It involves the simultaneous addition of both a prefix and a suffix to a base or root word, resulting in the formation of a compound word or a word with a modified meaning. The term was coined in the field of linguistics to describe this specific morphological process.
