PARAPOXVIRUS Meaning and
Definition
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Parapoxvirus is a genus of viruses that belong to the family Poxviridae. These viruses are characterized by their brick-shaped structure and double-stranded DNA genome. Parapoxviruses are mainly known for their ability to infect animals, including mammals and birds. They have a global distribution and can be found in various species worldwide.
Infection with parapoxviruses can result in a variety of diseases in animals. The most common types of parapoxvirus infections in animals include orf, pseudocowpox, bovine papular stomatitis, and sealpox. Orf, also known as contagious ecthyma, primarily affects sheep, goats, and other ruminants, causing distinct skin lesions on the lips, muzzle, and udder. Pseudocowpox mainly affects cattle, while bovine papular stomatitis is found in cattle, buffaloes, and deer. Sealpox is primarily seen in marine mammals such as seals.
Although parapoxvirus infections are generally self-limiting in animals, they can cause economic losses due to decreased productivity and secondary bacterial infections. In rare cases, human infections can occur through direct contact with infected animals, leading to localized lesions on the skin. Most human cases are considered occupational in nature, primarily affecting individuals who work closely with livestock.
In summary, parapoxvirus is a genus of viruses that infect a wide range of animals, causing distinct skin lesions and sometimes leading to economic losses. While generally harmless, these viruses can pose a risk to humans who come into contact with infected animals.
Common Misspellings for PARAPOXVIRUS
- oarapoxvirus
- larapoxvirus
- -arapoxvirus
- 0arapoxvirus
- pzrapoxvirus
- psrapoxvirus
- pwrapoxvirus
- pqrapoxvirus
- paeapoxvirus
- padapoxvirus
- pafapoxvirus
- patapoxvirus
- pa5apoxvirus
- pa4apoxvirus
- parzpoxvirus
- parspoxvirus
- parwpoxvirus
- parqpoxvirus
- paraooxvirus
- paraloxvirus
Etymology of PARAPOXVIRUS
The word "Parapoxvirus" is derived from its Latin roots. "Para" comes from the Greek word "para", meaning "beside" or "near", and "poxvirus" is a combination of the Latin word "pox", meaning "pustule" or "blister", and "virus", derived from the Latin word for "poison".
Therefore, "Parapoxvirus" can be understood as a virus that causes blister-like lesions similar to those caused by other poxviruses.
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