PARAMAGNET Meaning and
Definition
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A paramagnet refers to a substance or material that exhibits a weak positive magnetic response when it is exposed to an external magnetic field. In contrast to ferromagnets, which retain their magnetization even after the external field is removed, paramagnets do not retain any magnetic properties once the external field is taken away. In other words, paramagnetic materials are not permanently magnetized.
The behavior of paramagnets is primarily due to the presence of unpaired electrons within their atomic or molecular structure. These unpaired electrons possess a magnetic moment, which enables them to align their spins parallel to an external field, resulting in a weak attraction towards the magnetic field. However, the random thermal motion of the atoms or molecules in a paramagnet destabilizes the aligned spins, causing the material to return to its non-magnetic state.
The degree of magnetization exhibited by a paramagnet is influenced by factors such as temperature, magnetic field strength, and the number of unpaired electrons present. Paramagnetic substances are commonly found in nature, including elements such as oxygen, aluminum, and platinum, as well as various compounds and minerals.
Paramagnetic properties have several applications in different fields, including scientific research, medicine (such as magnetic resonance imaging), and industrial processes (such as magnetic separation techniques). By understanding and utilizing the unique behavior of paramagnetic materials, scientists and engineers are able to harness their magnetic properties for various technological advancements.
Common Misspellings for PARAMAGNET
- oaramagnet
- laramagnet
- -aramagnet
- 0aramagnet
- pzramagnet
- psramagnet
- pwramagnet
- pqramagnet
- paeamagnet
- padamagnet
- pafamagnet
- patamagnet
- pa5amagnet
- pa4amagnet
- parzmagnet
- parsmagnet
- parwmagnet
- parqmagnet
- paranagnet
Etymology of PARAMAGNET
The word paramagnet is derived from the combination of two Greek words: para meaning beside or beyond and magnetos meaning magnet. Para in this context signifies that paramagnetic materials are alongside or next to magnetic, but not actually magnetized. Therefore, paramagnet essentially means next to a magnet or not fully magnetized.
Similar spelling words for PARAMAGNET
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