How Do You Spell PARALOGISM?

Pronunciation: [pˈaɹələd͡ʒˌɪzəm] (IPA)

The word "paralogism" refers to an argument that appears to be valid but actually contains a logical fallacy. Its spelling can be a bit tricky due to the combination of letters. The word begins with the "p" sound, pronounced as /p/, followed by the short "a" vowel sound, pronounced as /æ/. The next syllable contains the consonant cluster "rl," pronounced as /rl/, and is followed by the long "o" vowel sound represented as /o/. The final syllable contains the "g" sound, pronounced as /ɡ/, followed by the short "i" vowel sound, pronounced as /ɪ/ and the suffix "-ism."

PARALOGISM Meaning and Definition

1. A paralogism is a term primarily used in the field of logic to refer to a type of fallacious reasoning or argument that contains a flaw in its logical structure. The term originates from the combination of two Greek words: "para" meaning "aside" or "wrongly" and "logismos" meaning "reasoning" or "thought". Therefore, paralogism can be understood as a misreasoning or a faulty line of thought.

   In a paralogism, the premises of an argument may appear to be valid and sound, but the conclusion reached from those premises is actually invalid. This fallacy often stems from erroneous assumptions, misleading reasoning, or improper deductions. It is important to note that paralogism is considered an error in both deductive and inductive reasoning.

   Paralogisms can occur in various contexts such as philosophical debates, legal arguments, scientific investigations, or everyday discussions. Common examples include arguments based on false cause-and-effect relationships, incorrect generalizations, or distorted analogies. Paralogisms can mislead individuals into accepting flawed conclusions or taking action based on faulty reasoning.

   Identifying and rectifying paralogisms is crucial in promoting sound and rational thinking. By recognizing the flaws in logical reasoning, individuals can avoid being misled or making incorrect conclusions. The study of paralogism aids in developing critical thinking skills, logical analysis, and effective discourse.

2. A conclusion not warranted by the premises; false arguments.

   Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for PARALOGISM

• oaralogism
• laralogism
• -aralogism
• 0aralogism
• pzralogism
• psralogism
• pwralogism
• pqralogism
• paealogism
• padalogism
• pafalogism
• patalogism
• pa5alogism
• pa4alogism
• parzlogism
• parslogism
• parwlogism
• parqlogism
• parakogism

Etymology of PARALOGISM

The word "paralogism" is derived from the combination of two Greek words: "para" meaning "beside" or "beyond" and "logismos" meaning "reasoning" or "argument". In philosophy, "paralogism" refers to a fallacious or faulty reasoning or argumentation.

Similar spelling words for PARALOGISM

• paralysis,
• paralegal,
• parlous,
• Parrales.

Plural form of PARALOGISM is PARALOGISMS