How Do You Spell PARACOCCUS?

Pronunciation: [pˈaɹəkˌɒkəs] (IPA)

The word "Paracoccus" is spelled with four syllables: pa-ra-coc-cus. The first syllable "pa" is pronounced with a short "a" sound, while "ra" is pronounced with a rhotic "r" sound. The two middle syllables "coc" and "cus" have a short "o" sound and are separated by a double consonant "cc." The final syllable "cus" is pronounced with a short "u" sound. Overall, the IPA transcription of "Paracoccus" accurately represents the pronunciation of each syllable.

PARACOCCUS Meaning and Definition

1. Paracoccus is a genus of bacteria that belongs to the family Rhodobacteraceae within the class Alphaproteobacteria. It consists of gram-negative, non-motile, and non-spore-forming bacteria with a distinctive rod-shaped or coccus (spherical) morphology. The bacteria of the Paracoccus genus are characterized by their ability to perform respiratory metabolism using aerobic and facultative anaerobic pathways.

   Paracoccus species are often found in various environments such as soil, activated sludge, and aquatic habitats. They are known for their versatile metabolic capabilities, as they are able to metabolize a wide range of organic compounds, including sugars, alcohols, amino acids, and hydrocarbons. Some species of Paracoccus are even capable of degrading complex organic pollutants and xenobiotics, making them potentially useful in bioremediation applications.

   These bacteria are also recognized for their ability to fix nitrogen, making them important contributors to the nitrogen cycle in natural environments. Paracoccus species are commonly associated with plants and play a crucial role in facilitating nitrogen fixation, thus promoting plant growth and health.

   Paracoccus organisms are generally harmless to humans and are not considered significant pathogens. However, in rare cases, they have been associated with opportunistic infections, particularly in immunocompromised individuals.

   In summary, Paracoccus is a diverse and metabolically versatile genus of bacteria that play important roles in various ecological processes, including nutrient cycling and bioremediation. Their unique ability to fix nitrogen and degrade organic pollutants makes them interesting subjects for scientific research and potential applications in environmental and agricultural settings.

Common Misspellings for PARACOCCUS

• -aracoccus

Etymology of PARACOCCUS

The word "Paracoccus" is derived from Greek and Latin roots.

The Greek prefix "para-" means "beside" or "similar to", implying that Paracoccus is related to or similar to other organisms in the microbial world.

The word "coccus" comes from the Latin word "coccum", which means "berry" or "spherical". In taxonomy, "coccus" is used to describe bacteria that have a spherical or oval shape.

Combining these two roots, Paracoccus can be understood as a genus of bacteria that is similar or related to other bacteria, and has a spherical or oval shape.