The spelling of the word "papoid" is related to its pronunciation. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is written as /peɪpɔɪd/. The first syllable "pay" is pronounced with a long "a" sound, followed by a short "o" sound in the second syllable. The ending "-oid" indicates a resemblance or similarity to something else. Therefore, "papoid" refers to anything that is like papaya, such as a papaya enzyme or a substance resembling the properties of papaya.
Papoid refers to an enzyme found in the latex or milky sap of the papaya (Carica papaya) plant. This proteolytic enzyme is derived from the papain family and has been extensively used in various industries, particularly in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic sectors due to its beneficial properties.
In food applications, papoid acts as a natural meat tenderizer, breaking down proteins and reducing the toughness of meat fibers, thereby enhancing tenderness. It is commonly used in the production of meat products like sausages, ham, and canned meats. Additionally, papoid can be employed in the manufacturing process of dairy products, such as cheese, to improve the digestion of proteins and aid in the aging process.
In the pharmaceutical industry, papoid is utilized for its proteolytic activity to produce medications that help with inflammation, digestion, and wound healing. It is also used in some therapeutic products to treat skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis.
When it comes to cosmetics, papoid finds application as an ingredient in skincare products due to its exfoliating properties. It helps remove dead skin cells, promoting a smoother and healthier complexion.
Papoid is obtained through extraction from the papaya plant and is available in various forms, including powder, liquid, and capsule. However, it is important to note that some individuals may exhibit allergies or sensitivities to papoid, and its use should be avoided in such cases.
A digestive enzyme from the fruit of the papaw, resembling papain and papayotin.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.