Papillary tumor is a common medical term used to describe a type of tumor that typically grows on the surface of a tissue or organ. The word "papillary" is spelled as /pəˈpɪləri/, with the stress on the second syllable, and the first syllable pronounced as "puh." The phonetic transcription provides an understanding of the correct pronunciation that is crucial in the medical field for effective communication among healthcare professionals. Papillary tumors are commonly found in the breast or thyroid gland and can be benign or malignant, requiring proper diagnosis and treatment.
A papillary tumor is a type of tumor characterized by finger-like projections or growths called papillae that form on the surface of the affected tissue. These papillae can be composed of various cell types, such as epithelial cells, and can occur in different parts of the body, including the bladder, breast, thyroid, or brain.
Papillary tumors are typically benign but can sometimes be malignant, meaning they have the potential to spread to other tissues or organs. The development of a papillary tumor may result from genetic mutations or alterations in cellular growth and proliferation. The specific signs and symptoms associated with a papillary tumor largely depend on its location and size. For instance, a papillary tumor of the bladder may cause urinary frequency, hematuria (blood in the urine), or pain during urination.
Diagnosis of a papillary tumor often involves imaging techniques like ultrasound, computed tomography (CT), or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which can provide detailed visualizations of the affected area. In some cases, a biopsy may be necessary to accurately identify the type of tumor and determine whether it is benign or malignant.
Treatment options for papillary tumors vary based on factors such as location, stage, and malignancy. Treatment may involve surgical removal of the tumor, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of these approaches. Regular follow-up examinations and imaging tests are commonly recommended for individuals who have had a papillary tumor to monitor for any signs of recurrence or progression.
Papilloma.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "papillary tumor" is derived from two main sources:
1. "Papillary": The term "papillary" comes from the Latin word "papilla", which means "nipple" or "small projection". It refers to the finger-like projections or nipple-like appearance of tissue in the tumor.
2. "Tumor": The word "tumor" originates from the Latin word "tumor" itself, which means "a swelling" or "a mass". It is used to describe an abnormal growth or lump of cells in the body.
Combining these two terms, "papillary tumor" refers to a specific type of tumor that has finger-like or nipple-like projections.