Panjandrums is a word used to describe people who hold high positions of power or authority. It is spelled as /pænˈdʒændrəmz/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The word is derived from the Tamil word "panjandiram," which means a grand ceremony or parade. It has undergone various spelling changes throughout history, including "pan-jandrum" and "panjandrum." Regardless of its spelling, the term refers to people who hold power and influence, often in an official or bureaucratic role.
Panjandrums refer to individuals who possess great power, influence, or authority, often in an organization or society. The term is commonly used to describe those who hold high-ranking positions, key decision-makers, or influential figures in positions of leadership.
Derived from the Tamil word "panja" meaning "hand" and the Sanskrit word "andro" meaning "man," the term suggests a person who plays a dominant role or wields substantial control. Panjandrum can be used to describe politicians, executives, or other prominent figures who have a significant impact on the course of events within their sphere of influence.
Panjandrums are typically recognized for their ability to shape policies, direct operations, or shape the beliefs and behaviors of a group or society. Their authority often extends beyond the boundaries of their immediate role, as they can exert their influence on a broader scale. These individuals are often sought after for their expertise and their ability to guide and lead others.
The concept of panjandrums can also be used in a more metaphorical sense, to refer to individuals who are pompous or self-important. In such cases, the term may be used derogatorily to criticize those who display an exaggerated sense of power or arrogance.
The word "panjandrums" is derived from the term "grand Panjandrum", which originated from a nonsense phrase in a satirical passage written by English author Samuel Foote in 1755. Foote was mocking the bombastic language and pomposity of certain individuals with invented words and phrases. The phrase "grand Panjandrum" became popularized and entered the English language as a humorous way to refer to a self-important or pretentious person. Over time, "panjandrum" also began to be used as a stand-alone noun to describe an important or influential person.