PANGLONG Meaning and
Definition
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Panglong is a term that refers to the Panglong Agreement, which is a historical agreement in the context of Myanmar (formerly known as Burma). The Panglong Agreement was signed on February 12, 1947, between the Burmese nationalist leader General Aung San and representatives of the Shan, Kachin, and Chin ethnic minority groups.
The agreement aimed to address the issue of ethnic diversity and national unity in Myanmar, as the country transitioned from British colonial rule to independence. It outlined the principles and foundations for building a federal union based on equality, self-determination, and unity among all ethnic groups within Myanmar.
The term "panglong" has come to symbolize the concept of inclusivity, diversity, and cooperation among different ethnic groups in Myanmar. It represents a commitment to recognizing and respecting the rights and aspirations of all ethnic minorities in the country.
Today, the Panglong Agreement is seen as a significant historical event that laid the groundwork for Myanmar's federal system and ethnic reconciliation efforts. It continues to be referenced in political discourse and peace negotiations as a symbol of unity and a reminder of the importance of promoting ethnic harmony and political inclusivity.
Etymology of PANGLONG
The word "panglong" originates from the Shan language, which is spoken by the Shan people of Myanmar (Burma). "Panglong" is the name of a town in Shan State, located in eastern Myanmar. The term gained prominence in the early 20th century during negotiations and agreements between the Burmese government and different ethnic minority groups in the region, known as the "Panglong Agreement". The agreement was signed in 1947 by Aung San, the father of Aung San Suu Kyi, and leaders of several ethnic groups, with the aim of establishing a federal system in the country. Thus, the term "panglong" became associated with this historic agreement and the principles it represented.
