"Palmatifid" is a botanical term used to describe the shape of a leaf that is divided into lobes resembling a hand with fingers. The word is spelled /pælˈmætɪfɪd/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable is pronounced with a short "a" sound followed by the stress on the second syllable. The "f" sound is then followed by the diphthong "ɪ" and the final "d" that is pronounced with a voiced consonant. The spelling of this word highlights its Latin roots and is commonly used in plant descriptions and classifications.
Palmatifid is an adjective used to describe the shape or structure of a leaf that is divided or lobed, resembling the shape of a hand with fingers spread apart. This term is often used in the field of botany to characterize certain plants or their foliage.
When a leaf is palmatifid, it means that it has divisions or lobes that extend partially towards the base of the leaf, resembling the way fingers extend from the palm of a hand. These lobes are usually arranged in a radiating or spreading manner, similar to the appearance of the fingers and palm when the hand is open. The lobes can be broad or narrow, with their size and shape varying depending on the species of the plant.
The palmatifid leaf structure is commonly found in various plant families like the Aceraceae (maple family) and Geraniaceae (geranium family). For example, the leaves of the Japanese maple (Acer palmatum) are often palmatifid, with deep lobes that create an intricate and delicate appearance.
The term "palmatifid" is derived from the Latin words "palma" meaning palm of the hand, and "findere" meaning to split or divide. It is an important botanical term that botanists and plant enthusiasts use to accurately describe and identify specific leaf characteristics.
In botany, noting a palmate leaf with the blade cut about half way in toward the midrib.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
In bot., applied to a leaf divided so as to resemble a hand-the divisions extending about half-way towards the base.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "palmatifid" is composed of two Latin roots: "palma" meaning "palm" and "fido" meaning "to divide". The suffix "-fid" is derived from "fido" and commonly indicates something divided or cleft. Thus, "palmatifid" describes a structure or leaf that is divided in a palm-like manner.