Palio di Asti is an Italian term that refers to the Palio horserace held in the city of Asti. The spelling of this term is pronounced as / 'pælɪoʊ di ˈæsti/ with the stress on the first syllable of Palio and the second syllable of Asti. The symbol /ɔ/ represents the vowel sound in Asti, while /ɪ/ is the vowel sound in Palio. The term Palio represents a medieval tradition in Italy where horses race, and the winner gets a banner or Palio as a victory prize.
The "Palio di Asti" is a traditional medieval horse race that takes place in the historic city of Asti, located in the Piedmont region of northwestern Italy. The word "Palio" originates from the Latin "pallium," meaning cloak or flag, and is commonly used to refer to a historical equestrian event where horses race around a track to win a symbolic banner or prize.
The Palio di Asti is renowned for its rich history and vibrant celebration of local traditions. Dating back to the 13th century, it is one of the oldest continuous horse races in Italy. The event typically occurs in September, drawing participants from different neighborhoods, called "contrade," within the city. Each contrada selects a skilled jockey to represent them in the race.
The race itself takes place in the main square of Asti, known as the Piazza Alfieri, which is transformed into a festive arena for the event. The jockeys ride bareback and are often dressed in colorful uniforms representing their respective contrade. The race consists of three laps around the square, with jockeys strategically maneuvering their horses to outpace their competitors.
The Palio di Asti is not solely about horse racing but also encompasses a wider cultural celebration, including parades, historical reenactments, and traditional performances. It serves as a platform for involving the local community and promoting a sense of pride and identity among the contrade. This lively event attracts numerous spectators and tourists, contributing to the promotion of the city's cultural heritage and tourism industry.