PALILALIA Meaning and
Definition
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Palilalia is a neurological condition characterized by the involuntary repetition or echoing of one's own spoken words or phrases. It is a type of echolalia, which refers to the repetition of words or phrases spoken by others. However, in the case of palilalia, the repetition is specific to one's own speech.
This condition commonly manifests as an immediate or delayed repetition of words, syllables, or even sounds. The individual with palilalia may repeat words multiple times and may also exhibit changes in the volume, pitch, or speed of their echoed speech. They often have little control over this speech repetition, finding it difficult to suppress or halt its occurrence.
Palilalia can be associated with a range of neurological disorders, such as Tourette syndrome, autism spectrum disorders, Parkinson's disease, and certain types of brain injuries or strokes. It can also occur as a result of certain medication side effects or psychiatric conditions.
The presence of palilalia can significantly affect an individual's ability to communicate effectively, as the repetition can interfere with the clarity and coherence of their speech. It may lead to difficulties in engaging in conversations and social interactions, causing frustration and isolation.
While there are currently no known cures for palilalia, speech and language therapies, as well as other supportive interventions, can help individuals manage and mitigate the impact of this repetitive speech disorder.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for PALILALIA
Etymology of PALILALIA
The word "palilalia" is derived from two Greek words: "palin" (πάλιν), meaning "again" or "back", and "lalia" (λαλία), meaning "speech" or "talk". Together, they form "palilalia", a term used in psychiatry and neurology to describe a speech disorder characterized by the repetition of words or parts of words.
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