Padmasambhava is a Tibetan name of Sanskrit origin, which is spelled as [ˈpɑːdməsæmbəvə] in IPA phonetic transcription. The first part refers to the lotus flower, symbolizing purity and spiritual growth, and is pronounced with an open "a" sound, like the "a" in "father". The second part means "he who has come", and is pronounced with a stress on the second syllable, like "sam-buh-vuh". Spelling Padmasambhava correctly is important in Buddhism, as he is considered to be the second Buddha and a major teacher of the Vajrayana school.
Padmasambhava is a prominent figure in Tibetan Buddhism, also known as Guru Rinpoche. He is revered as the legendary figure who played a crucial role in the establishment, preservation, and propagation of Buddhism in the Himalayan region during the 8th century. The name "Padmasambhava" translates to "Lotus-Born," highlighting the myth surrounding his birth.
According to Buddhist tradition, Padmasambhava was born from a lotus blossom in the land of Oddiyana. He possessed extraordinary spiritual powers and knowledge, making him a capable teacher and spiritual guide. Padmasambhava is regarded as the founder of Nyingma, the oldest school of Tibetan Buddhism.
He is especially venerated for his role in subduing negative forces and spreading the Dharma. Padmasambhava is renowned for his ability to transform hostile deities and spirits into protectors and allies, allowing Buddhism to flourish in the face of opposition. Legends surrounding him depict him as an accomplished tantric master and miracle worker.
His spiritual legacy is enshrined in numerous texts, such as the "Pema Kathang," which describes his life and teachings. Padmasambhava is often depicted in tantric iconography with wrathful and peaceful appearances, symbolizing his ability to appease and transform any obstacle on the path to enlightenment.
Devotees view Padmasambhava as a source of inspiration, guidance, and protection. His teachings emphasize the importance of compassion, wisdom, and overcoming inner and outer obstacles to achieve liberation. Padmasambhava remains an essential figure in Tibetan Buddhism, representing the embodiment of enlightened compassion and the potential for spiritual transformation.
The word "Padmasambhava" has its origins in Sanskrit, which is an ancient Indo-Aryan language. It is derived from two root words: "Padma" and "Sambhava".
1. Padma: The word "Padma" translates to "lotus" in English. In the context of the name "Padmasambhava", it symbolizes purity, transformation, and enlightenment. The lotus is often used as a metaphor for spiritual growth and the potential for awakening.
2. Sambhava: The word "Sambhava" means "birth", "origin", or "manifestation". It suggests the idea of a being who arises or appears in a specific way. In the case of Padmasambhava, it implies that he was a unique being who manifested to fulfill a particular purpose.