How Do You Spell PACTAMYCIN?

Pronunciation: [pˈaktɐmˌɪsɪn] (IPA)

Pactamycin is a word that may seem difficult to spell at first glance. However, understanding its pronunciation through phonetic transcription can help with correct spelling. Using IPA, the word "pactamycin" is spelled as /pæk'təmaɪsɪn/. The phonetic transcription breaks down the word into its individual sounds, allowing for an accurate representation of how it should be pronounced and spelled. With the help of IPA, the spelling of complex words like pactamycin can become easier to understand and apply.

PACTAMYCIN Meaning and Definition

1. Pactamycin is an antibiotic compound that belongs to the class of natural products known as aminocyclopentitol antibiotics. It was first isolated from the soil bacteria Streptomyces pactum and possesses potent antimicrobial properties.

   From a chemical standpoint, pactamycin is a complex molecule comprised of a cyclopentanecarboxamine core with various sugar residues attached. It inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit of bacteria, preventing the synthesis of new proteins essential for bacterial survival and growth.

   Pactamycin exhibits a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity, particularly against gram-positive bacteria, including strains that are resistant to other antibiotics. It has also shown some activity against certain gram-negative bacteria and some fungi, making it a potentially useful tool in combating a wide range of infectious diseases.

   Due to its unique mechanism of action, pactamycin has attracted significant interest in the field of medicinal chemistry. Researchers are actively investigating its potential as a lead compound for the development of new antibiotics or as a tool to elucidate the complex mechanisms of the ribosome.

   Despite its promising antimicrobial activity, pactamycin is not currently used in clinical settings due to challenges associated with its synthesis and formulation. Nonetheless, ongoing research and optimization efforts aim to address these limitations and harness the full therapeutic potential of this fascinating compound.

Common Misspellings for PACTAMYCIN

• oactamycin
• lactamycin
• -actamycin
• 0actamycin
• pzctamycin
• psctamycin
• pwctamycin
• pqctamycin
• paxtamycin
• pavtamycin
• paftamycin
• padtamycin
• pacramycin
• pacfamycin
• pacgamycin
• pacyamycin
• pac6amycin
• pac5amycin
• pactzmycin
• pactsmycin

Etymology of PACTAMYCIN

The word "Pactamycin" is derived from the combination of two parts: "Pacta-" and "-mycin".

1. "Pacta-" is derived from "pactinamycin", which is a related compound that was discovered and named before "Pactamycin". "Pactinamycin" derives from the Latin word "pactum", which means "agrement" or "treaty". It is named so because it was isolated from the bacterium Streptomyces pactum.

2. "-mycin" is a common suffix used in the names of various antibiotics, especially those produced by bacteria belonging to the genus Streptomyces. This suffix is derived from the Greek word "mykes", meaning "fungus".