The word "p Chloromercuriphenylsulphonate" can be quite tricky to spell. It contains a long chain of letters, including several uncommon ones like "mercuri" and "sulphonate." The correct pronunciation can also be difficult to decipher without some guidance. Using IPA phonetic transcription, we can break it down as follows: /piː/ /ˈklɔːrəʊ/ /mɜːrˈkjʊrɪ/ /ˈfɛnɪl/ /ˈsʌlfəneɪt/. With this breakdown, anyone can understand the correct spelling and pronunciation of this challenging word.
p-Chloromercuriphenylsulphonate is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of organic compounds known as sulfonylbenzenes. It is derived from the parent compound sulfonylbenzene through chemical modification. The compound is typically used in laboratory settings for various purposes, including research and experimental studies.
Its molecular formula is C12H8ClHgO3S, and its systematic name is 4-chloro(phenyl)(mercury)sulfonate. The compound is characterized by the presence of a chlorine atom, a phenyl group, a mercury atom, and a sulfonate group, all connected to a benzene ring.
p-Chloromercuriphenylsulphonate possesses both organic and metallic properties due to the presence of the mercury atom. It is classified as a toxic compound and should be handled with caution.
The compound is commonly used as a laboratory reagent for its unique reactivity. It is frequently employed in biochemical experiments to inhibit enzymes or study their functions. Additionally, p-Chloromercuriphenylsulphonate has been utilized in research related to neuroscience, pharmacology, and organic synthesis.
It is important to note that p-Chloromercuriphenylsulphonate is flammable and can be harmful if ingested or inhaled. It should only be used in controlled laboratory environments and handled by qualified personnel using appropriate safety precautions.
The word "p Chloromercuriphenylsulphonate" is a chemical compound name, and its etymology can be broken down as follows:
1. "p" refers to the para position in aromatic chemistry, indicating the location of a substituent on a benzene ring.
2. "Chloro-" is derived from the chemical element chlorine (Cl), indicating the presence of a chlorine atom in the compound.
3. "Mercuri-" is derived from the chemical element mercury (Hg), indicating the presence of a mercury atom in the compound.
4. "-phenyl" refers to a benzene ring substituent or fragment.
5. "Sulphonate" indicates the presence of a sulfonic acid group (SO3H), which has been converted into a salt.