Ozonisation is the British spelling of the American word ozonization. The word is derived from ozone, a gas with the chemical formula O3, and the suffix -isation, which indicates the process of converting a substance into a chemical compound or state. The phonetic transcription of ozonisation is /əʊˌzəʊnɪˈzeɪʃən/, which breaks down to "o" as in "row", "z" as in "zoo", "o" as in "go", "n" as in "no", "i" as in "bit", "z" as in "zoo", "e" as in "bee", and "shuhn" as in "nation".
Ozonisation is a process that involves the introduction of ozone gas into a liquid or gas mixture to disinfect, purify, or deodorize it. The term is derived from ozone, a powerful oxidizing agent that is composed of three oxygen atoms (O3). This technique is commonly used in a variety of industries, including water treatment, wastewater management, and air purification, due to its powerful germicidal and oxidizing properties.
In water treatment, ozonisation is employed to remove various contaminants such as bacteria, viruses, algae, and organic matter. Ozone reacts with these impurities, breaking them down into harmless byproducts. This method is particularly effective in eliminating unpleasant taste and odor from drinking water or wastewater.
Furthermore, ozonisation has applications in air purification systems, where it can effectively remove airborne particles, mold spores, and eliminate odors. Ozone molecules interact with these pollutants, oxidizing and neutralizing them. This process is popularly used in commercial and residential settings to enhance indoor air quality.
It is important to note that ozonisation should be conducted with caution as ozone can be hazardous to humans and the environment in high concentrations. Proper measurements and control devices are necessary to ensure safe ozone levels.
Overall, ozonisation is a versatile technique used for disinfection, purification, and deodorization, utilizing the ozone's powerful oxidizing properties to treat liquids or gases effectively.
The word "ozonisation" is derived from the noun "ozone" and the suffix "-isation" (or "-ization" in American English).
The noun "ozone" comes from the Greek word "ozein", meaning "to smell". It was named by the German chemist Christian Friedrich Schönbein in 1840, who discovered this form of oxygen. "Ozonisation" refers to the process or act of treating with or exposing to ozone.
The suffix "-isation" (or "-ization") is derived from the Latin suffix "-izare", which means "to make" or "to cause to be". It was later adopted into English via French, and it is commonly used to form nouns that denote a process or action.
Overall, "ozonisation" refers to the process of treating or exposing something to ozone.