Pronunciation: [ˌɒksɪbˈɛlz] (IPA) 
The word "oxybeles" is spelled with the letters o-x-y-b-e-l-e-s. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is spelled /ˌɒksɪˈbiːliːz/. The IPA symbols represent the sounds of the word. The "o" represents the short "ah" sound, the "x" represents the "ks" sound, "y" represents the "ih" sound, "b" represents the "b" sound, "e" represents the "ee" sound, and "l" represents the "l" sound. The final "es" is pronounced with a "z" sound.
The term "oxybeles" refers to a specific type of ancient Greek projectile weapon. Derived from the Greek words "oxys" (meaning sharp) and "belos" (meaning arrow), an oxybeles is essentially a large, heavy crossbow-like device used for launching bolts or arrows over long distances with precision.
The oxybeles typically consisted of a bow made of flexible materials such as wood, sinew, or composite materials. This bow was attached horizontally to a wooden stock, forming a T-shape. The stock served as a resting point for the weapon while aiming and firing. It also contained a mechanism, such as a lever or windlass, to draw the bowstring back and lock it into place, allowing the user to load a projectile.
To operate an oxybeles, the user first placed the base of the weapon on the ground or another suitable surface. After loading a bolt onto the stave, they would use the mechanism to pull back and secure the bowstring. Once the weapon was locked into the firing position, the user aimed by aligning a sighting device or landmark with the target. Upon releasing the mechanism, the stored energy in the bow would be released, propelling the bolt towards the intended target.
Oxybeles were often employed by ancient Greek armies during sieges, as they offered longer range and accuracy when compared to traditional bows. These weapons were also occasionally used by skilled hunters or as defensive measures to guard strategic locations.
The word "oxybeles" has its roots in Greek. It is derived from the combination of two Greek words: "oxy" (οξύ), meaning "sharp" or "pointed", and "beles" (βέλη), meaning "arrows".
In ancient Greece, the term "oxybeles" referred to a type of scorpion, which was a large crossbow used for long-distance warfare. These weapons were known for their powerful and accurate shots, which resembled the sharpness and precision of arrows. Over time, the term "oxybeles" came to be associated specifically with this type of ancient Greek crossbow.
