OXIME Meaning and
Definition
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Oxime is a compound that belongs to the family of organic compounds known as oximes. It is derived from an aldehyde or ketone by replacing the carbonyl oxygen atom with an oxygen atom bonded to a nitrogen atom. Oximes are generally classified as functional groups and are denoted by the suffix "-oxime" in their names.
Chemically, oximes are characterized by having a nitrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom, which is in turn bonded to a hydrogen atom or an alkyl or aryl group. They often exist as colorless solids or liquids and possess a characteristic odor. Oximes are often used as intermediates in various chemical reactions.
Oximes find applications in both organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry. They are commonly used as reagents for the determination and identification of carbonyl compounds. Additionally, oximes have been employed in the industrial production of chemicals and as catalysts in the synthesis of pharmaceutical drugs. They are known to exhibit antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial activities, thus making them potentially useful in the field of medicine.
In summary, an oxime is an organic compound derived from an aldehyde or ketone, where the carbonyl oxygen is replaced by an oxygen atom bonded to a nitrogen atom. It serves as a functional group, and its applications range from chemical synthesis to medicinal chemistry.
Common Misspellings for OXIME
- ixime
- kxime
- lxime
- pxime
- 0xime
- 9xime
- ozime
- ocime
- odime
- osime
- oxume
- oxjme
- oxkme
- oxome
- ox9me
- ox8me
- oxike
- oxije
- oximw
Etymology of OXIME
The word "oxime" is derived from the combination of two words: "oxo" and "amine".
"Oxo" refers to the functional group "C=O", which is commonly known as a carbonyl group, consisting of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom.
The term "amine" refers to a class of organic compounds that contain a nitrogen atom bonded to one or more carbon atoms. Amines can be thought of as derivatives of ammonia (NH3), where one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced with other organic groups.
When these two terms are combined, "oxime" is formed to describe a family of organic compounds that contain a nitrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom, which is in turn double-bonded to an oxygen atom.
Similar spelling word for OXIME
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