Oxfam is a non-governmental organization (NGO) that works towards reducing global poverty and injustice. The term "Oxfam" is an abbreviation for Oxford Committee for Famine Relief, which reflects its origins as a committee formed in 1942 to provide aid and relief during World War II. Over time, Oxfam evolved into an international confederation of nonprofit organizations located in different countries, typically operating under the name Oxfam followed by the country or region they are based in.
Oxfam focuses on addressing the systemic causes of poverty and inequality rather than just providing immediate relief. They work through a variety of approaches including advocacy, campaigning, development projects, and emergency responses. Their areas of concern include issues such as hunger, health, education, gender equality, fair trade, agricultural development, and climate change.
One of Oxfam's core beliefs is that poverty and injustice are interconnected and can only be effectively addressed by tackling the root causes, as opposed to only alleviating the symptoms. The organization aims to create sustainable solutions by advocating for policy changes, empowering communities, and fostering equitable and just systems.
Oxfam's work is supported by a diverse range of sources, including public donations, government funding, and partnerships with businesses and institutions. They collaborate with local communities, governments, and other organizations to maximize their impact and create lasting change. Through their efforts, Oxfam envisions a world where everyone can lead a life free from poverty and inequality.
