The word "ovoplasm" is spelled with the phonetic transcription of /ˈoʊvəˌplæzəm/. This word is a scientific term used to describe the yolk of an egg, which contains nutrients for the developing embryo. The first syllable "ovo" comes from the Latin word for egg, while the second syllable "plasm" refers to the cytoplasm or fluid of a cell. The stress falls on the first syllable, and the "pl" consonant cluster is pronounced with a light /l/ sound followed by a voiceless /p/ sound.
Ovoplasm is a noun referring to the cytoplasm present in an egg cell. It consists of the fluid and structures surrounding the egg nucleus, including various organelles, protein bodies, and lipid reserves. Ovoplasm plays a crucial role in supporting the development and growth of the fertilized egg.
In reproductive biology, ovoplasm resides within the oocyte, which is the female reproductive cell or the immature egg. It provides nourishment and energy to the developing embryo during its initial stages. Ovoplasm contains essential nutrients such as proteins, lipids, vitamins, and minerals, necessary for the metabolic activities and growth of the developing organism.
During the process of fertilization, when the sperm penetrates the egg, the ovoplasm also plays a role in initiating vital biochemical reactions that facilitate the fusion of genetic material from both parents. Additionally, ovoplasm supports the formation of various structures within the developing embryo, including cell membranes, organelles, and energy-rich molecules required for embryonic development.
The composition and characteristics of ovoplasm may vary depending on the species. Different organisms have evolved specific mechanisms and adaptations to ensure the provision of adequate nutrients and resources for the developing embryo. Ovoplasm is a critical component of the reproductive process, as it directly contributes to the successful fertilization and subsequent embryonic development.
Ooplasm.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "ovoplasm" is derived from two roots: "ovo" and "plasm".
The root "ovo" comes from the Latin word "ovum", which means "egg". It is often used in scientific terminology to refer to eggs or relating to eggs.
The root "plasm" comes from the Greek word "plasma", which means "something molded or formed". In biology, "plasm" is often used to refer to the protoplasm or the living substance of a cell.
When combined, "ovo" and "plasm" create a compound word that refers to the substance or cytoplasm found in an egg, which includes the material necessary for the development of an embryo.