The word "Overtook" is spelled with the IPA phonetic transcription of /ˌəʊvəˈtʊk/. It is formed by combining two words - "over" and "took". The "o" sound in "over" is pronounced as /əʊ/, while the "t" sound in "took" is pronounced as /tʊk/. The stress falls on the second syllable. The word means to catch up and pass someone or something traveling in the same direction. It's a common verb used when talking about racing, driving, or any kind of competition.
The verb "overtook" is typically defined as the act of passing or surpassing someone or something by moving faster or progressing more rapidly. It refers to the act of coming from behind and moving ahead of someone or something in terms of position, speed, or achievement. In the context of physical movement, "overtook" suggests taking over or bypassing another object or person and thereby reaching an advanced position or finishing point.
Figuratively, "overtook" can also be used to describe the act of outdoing or overshadowing someone in terms of success, skill, or accomplishments. It implies surpassing or exceeding the achievements, capabilities, or qualities of another person, group, or entity. This could be observed in areas such as sports, business, academics, or any other competitive field.
The word "overtook" is commonly used in both literal and metaphorical contexts. In its physical sense, it signifies the act of catching up with and passing someone or something, while in a figurative sense, it denotes the act of outperforming or surpassing others. It embodies the notion of advancement and achievement, emphasizing the idea of progression and moving beyond a previous state or position.
• Did overtake.
• See overtake.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "overtake" has its origins in the Old English word "overtæcan", which can be broken down into two parts: "over" and "tæcan".
"Over" comes from the Old English term "ofer", meaning "above" or "beyond". This prefix is derived from the Proto-Germanic word "uber", which has the same meaning.
The second part, "tæcan", evolved from the Old English verb "tæcan", meaning "to touch" or "overtake". It is related to the Old High German "zeihhan" and the Gothic "tekan", both having similar meanings.
In summary, the word "overtook" combines the sense of being above or beyond something (over) with the action of touching or catching up to something (tæcan).