Overflow of saliva refers to the excessive production or release of saliva from the salivary glands beyond the normal and desired level. Saliva, also known as spit, is a clear and watery fluid produced by the salivary glands in the mouth. It plays an essential role in oral health, aiding in digestion, lubrication, and protection of the oral cavity.
An overflow of saliva can occur due to various reasons, including certain medical conditions, medications, or physiological factors. Excessive salivation can manifest as drooling, excessive pooling or spilling of saliva from the mouth, or a constant need to swallow. It can cause discomfort, embarrassment, or difficulty in speaking or swallowing.
This condition can be temporary or chronic, and its severity can vary. Common causes of an overflow of saliva include teething in babies, gum infections or dental issues, inflammation of the salivary glands (such as in mumps), certain medications (such as those used to treat Parkinson's disease), acid reflux, or neurological conditions that affect the control of salivation.
Treatment for an overflow of saliva depends on its underlying cause. It may involve managing the symptoms, such as using absorbent pads or medications to reduce salivary gland activity. In some cases, treating the root cause, such as dental treatment or adjusting medication dosages, may be necessary. Consulting a healthcare professional can help determine the cause and provide appropriate treatment for this condition.
