OVARY CANCER Meaning and
Definition
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Ovarian cancer, also known as ovarian carcinoma, is a type of cancer that begins in the ovaries - the female reproductive organs that produce eggs. It is a malignant growth that develops in the cells of the ovary, leading to abnormal and uncontrolled cell division. Ovarian cancer can affect either one or both ovaries and may spread to other parts of the body if left untreated.
The exact cause of ovarian cancer is still unknown, but certain risk factors have been identified, such as increasing age, a family history of ovarian or breast cancer, certain genetic mutations (such as those in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes), obesity, and hormone replacement therapy. Symptoms of ovarian cancer may not be noticeable in the early stages, but as the disease progresses, common signs can include abdominal bloating or swelling, pelvic pain, difficulty eating or feeling full quickly, urinary symptoms, fatigue, and changes in bowel habits.
Diagnosis of ovarian cancer typically involves a combination of physical examinations, imaging tests (such as ultrasound or CT scans), blood tests (including the measurement of tumor markers like CA125), and biopsy. Treatment options for ovarian cancer depend on various factors such as the stage and type of cancer, as well as the patient's overall health. Surgical removal of the ovaries and surrounding tissues (including the uterus and fallopian tubes) is often recommended, followed by chemotherapy or radiation therapy to kill any remaining cancer cells. Additionally, targeted therapies and immunotherapies may be utilized in certain cases. Early detection and prompt treatment are crucial for improving the prognosis of ovarian cancer, as it is often diagnosed at advanced stages when it has already spread beyond the ovaries.
Common Misspellings for OVARY CANCER
- ivary cancer
- kvary cancer
- lvary cancer
- pvary cancer
- 0vary cancer
- 9vary cancer
- ocary cancer
- obary cancer
- ogary cancer
- ofary cancer
- ovzry cancer
- ovsry cancer
- ovwry cancer
- ovqry cancer
- ovaey cancer
- ovady cancer
- ovafy cancer
- ovaty cancer
- ova5y cancer
- ova4y cancer
Etymology of OVARY CANCER
The term "ovary cancer" is derived from the combination of the words "ovary" and "cancer". Here is the breakdown of the etymology of each word:
1. Ovary: The word "ovary" comes from the late Latin word "ovarius", which means "egg, ovary". It can be traced back to the Latin word "ovum", meaning "egg". The term refers to the female reproductive organ where eggs or ova are produced.
2. Cancer: The word "cancer" has its roots in Latin and Ancient Greek. In Latin, "cancer" initially referred to a crab because the swollen veins in some conditions resembled crab legs. Over time, the word became associated with tumors due to their crab-like appearance. The transition to its modern medical meaning, referring to malignant tumors, occurred in the 17th century.
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