Ototomy is a medical term that refers to surgical incision of the ear. The IPA phonetic transcription for the word is /ɒˈtɒtəmi/. The first syllable "o" sounds like the "o" in "hot", the "t" is pronounced as "t", the second syllable "to" sounds like "toe", and the third syllable "my" sounds like "me". The double "t" in "ototomy" indicates a hard pause between the "o" and "to", as well as between "to" and "my". Proper spelling is crucial in medical terminology to avoid confusion and potential harm to patients.
Ototomy is a medical term that refers to a surgical incision made into the ear. Specifically, it pertains to the act of cutting into the ear in order to gain access to the internal structures or to perform various procedures. This type of surgical intervention may be performed for diagnostic, therapeutic, or reconstructive purposes.
During an ototomy, the surgeon carefully makes an incision in the ear, typically the external part known as the pinna or auricle, which then allows access to the middle ear or inner ear. This can be done through different approaches depending on the specific needs of the patient and the area that requires examination or treatment.
Ototomy procedures may be necessary in a variety of situations, such as in cases of chronic ear infections, to drain abscesses or fluid buildup, or to address more complex conditions like cholesteatoma or tumors. The incision made during ototomy allows for better visualization and manipulation of the internal structures, facilitating the surgeon's ability to address the underlying issue.
It is important to note that ototomy should be performed by a qualified medical professional, typically an otolaryngologist or ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist, in a proper surgical setting. Postoperative care and follow-up are crucial for optimal healing and to ensure any potential complications are promptly addressed.
1. Anatomy of the ear; dissection of the ear. 2. Myringotomy, incision of the drum-membrane.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word ototomy comes from the Greek roots oto- meaning ear, and -tomy meaning cutting or incision. So, etymologically, ototomy means incision of the ear or surgical cutting of the ear.