OSTEOGENIC SARCOMA Meaning and
Definition
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Osteogenic sarcoma, also known as osteosarcoma, is a rare and aggressive type of bone cancer that primarily affects children and young adults. It is characterized by the uncontrolled growth and formation of malignant (cancerous) cells in the bone tissue, particularly in the long bones of the body such as the arms and legs. Osteogenic sarcoma mainly develops in the areas where new bone formation occurs, such as around the growth plates.
The exact cause of osteogenic sarcoma is still unknown, but it may be associated with genetic mutations or previous exposure to radiation therapy. Common symptoms include persistent bone pain, swelling, or tenderness, which may worsen during physical activity. In some cases, a visible lump or mass may be present at the affected site.
Diagnosis of osteogenic sarcoma typically involves a thorough physical examination, imaging tests like X-rays or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), as well as a biopsy to confirm the presence of cancerous cells. Treatment options generally involve a multidisciplinary approach, combining surgery, chemotherapy, and sometimes radiation therapy. The goal of treatment is to remove the tumor, preserve limb function, and prevent the spread of cancer to other parts of the body.
The prognosis for osteogenic sarcoma varies depending on various factors, such as the stage of the cancer, the individual's overall health, and response to treatment. With early detection and prompt intervention, the survival rate for localized osteogenic sarcoma is relatively high. However, if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body, the prognosis becomes more challenging. Ongoing monitoring and follow-up are crucial in managing the condition and detecting potential recurrences.
Common Misspellings for OSTEOGENIC SARCOMA
- isteogenic sarcoma
- ksteogenic sarcoma
- lsteogenic sarcoma
- psteogenic sarcoma
- 0steogenic sarcoma
- 9steogenic sarcoma
- oateogenic sarcoma
- ozteogenic sarcoma
- oxteogenic sarcoma
- odteogenic sarcoma
- oeteogenic sarcoma
- owteogenic sarcoma
- osreogenic sarcoma
- osfeogenic sarcoma
- osgeogenic sarcoma
- osyeogenic sarcoma
- os6eogenic sarcoma
- os5eogenic sarcoma
- ostwogenic sarcoma
Etymology of OSTEOGENIC SARCOMA
The word "osteogenic sarcoma" is derived from the Greek and Latin roots.
- "Osteo-" comes from the Greek word "osteon" meaning "bone".
- "Genic" is derived from the Latin word "geniculus" meaning "producing" or "giving rise to".
- "Sarcoma" comes from the Greek word "sarx" meaning "flesh" and the suffix "-oma" meaning "tumor" or "abnormal growth".
Combining these roots, "osteogenic sarcoma" refers to a malignant tumor or cancer that originates from bone cells, specifically the cells responsible for producing bone tissue.
