OSTEOCHONDROMAS Meaning and
Definition
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Osteochondromas are benign bone tumors that typically develop near the growth plates, where new bone tissue forms in growing children and adolescents. They are the most common type of noncancerous bone tumor. Osteochondromas result from a developmental anomaly in which a bony projection, known as an exostosis, forms on the surface of a bone. This bony projection consists of a piece of normal bone that is capped with a cartilage-like structure.
Osteochondromas usually appear as bony knobs or bumps that are easily palpable under the skin. They can vary in size, shape, and number, with some individuals having multiple osteochondromas. Most osteochondromas are asymptomatic and do not cause any pain or functional limitations. However, if they grow large enough, they can compress adjacent structures, such as nerves, blood vessels, or tendons, which can lead to localized pain, weakness, or limited joint mobility.
Although osteochondromas are typically harmless and do not require treatment, periodic monitoring may be necessary to ensure they do not progress or cause significant complications. In rare cases, an osteochondroma may transform into a malignant tumor called a chondrosarcoma. Therefore, individuals with multiple or rapidly growing osteochondromas may need regular evaluations to detect any signs of malignant transformation. Surgical removal of osteochondromas may be recommended if they cause significant symptoms or if their growth pattern is worrisome.
Common Misspellings for OSTEOCHONDROMAS
- isteochondromas
- ksteochondromas
- lsteochondromas
- psteochondromas
- 0steochondromas
- 9steochondromas
- oateochondromas
- ozteochondromas
- oxteochondromas
- odteochondromas
- oeteochondromas
- owteochondromas
- osreochondromas
- osfeochondromas
- osgeochondromas
- osyeochondromas
- os6eochondromas
- os5eochondromas
- ostwochondromas
- ostsochondromas
Etymology of OSTEOCHONDROMAS
The word "osteochondromas" is formed by combining two medical terms: "osteo-" and "-chondroma".
- The prefix "osteo-" derives from the Greek word "osteon", meaning "bone". It is commonly used in medical terminology to refer to anything related to bones.
- The term "-chondroma" has its roots in the Greek word "chondros", meaning "cartilage". The suffix "-chondroma" is often used to denote benign tumors that arise from cartilage cells.
Thus, "osteochondromas" is a compound word that refers to a condition characterized by the development of benign cartilage tumors on bones.
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