Osmidrosis (ɑz-mɪ-droh-sis) is a medical term that refers to a condition of malodorous sweat. It is derived from two Greek words - osme (meaning smell or odor) and hidros (meaning sweat), and the suffix -osis (meaning abnormal condition). The correct spelling of the word is often a challenge, but the IPA phonetic transcription helps to break it down into its individual sounds. This condition is treatable and can be controlled through good hygiene practices and medical treatments.
Osmidrosis is a medical term that refers to a condition characterized by excessive or unpleasant odor emanating from the body, primarily due to the underarm area. Also known as bromhidrosis or malodor, osmidrosis is a form of body odor caused by the breakdown of sweat and the subsequent interaction with bacteria on the skin's surface.
Osmidrosis occurs when the apocrine glands, which are primarily found in areas such as the armpits and groin, produce sweat that is high in proteins and lipids. These substances provide an ideal environment for the proliferation of bacteria, leading to the production of foul-smelling odor.
The condition can be further exacerbated by poor hygiene, the use of certain medications, and certain medical conditions such as hormonal imbalances and hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating). Osmidrosis is typically more prevalent in adults and adolescents and can be a source of embarrassment and social distress.
Treatment for osmidrosis usually involves maintaining good hygiene practices, such as regular cleansing, use of antiperspirants or deodorants, and wearing breathable fabrics. In severe cases, medication or medical procedures such as botox injections or surgery may be recommended to reduce sweat production or remove sweat glands.
Overall, osmidrosis is a condition characterized by the presence of unpleasant body odor, primarily originating from the underarm area. While it can be managed through proper hygiene and medical intervention, it may require ongoing maintenance to alleviate the associated odor and improve the individual's quality of life.
Bromidrosis, the excretion of perspiration of a strong odor.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "osmidrosis" is derived from two Greek roots: "osme" meaning "odor" and "hidros" meaning "sweat". So, "osmidrosis" literally translates to "sweat odor".