Correct spelling for the English word "osbat" is [ˈɒsbat], [ˈɒsbat], [ˈɒ_s_b_a_t] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
"Osbat" is a term that primarily pertains to the religious and spiritual practices of Sufism, a mystical branch of Islam. It refers to a gathering or assembly of Sufi practitioners who engage in devotional rituals, usually involving prayers, recitations, and various forms of spiritual exercises. The word "osbat" is derived from the Arabic word "usbah," which means "group" or "assembly."
In an osbat, Sufis come together under the guidance of a spiritual leader or sheikh to collectively seek spiritual purification and enlightenment. These gatherings typically take place in a designated space, often a Sufi lodge (known as a zawiya or tekke), and are characterized by a spirit of communal solidarity and devotion.
The rituals performed during an osbat are intended to facilitate a deeper connection with God and to open up channels for divine grace to flow. They may include the repetition of sacred chants, recitation of sacred texts, and physical movements that accompany the prayers. Through this spiritual practice, Sufis aim to transcend ego-centric desires, attain a heightened state of consciousness, and experience spiritual union with the Divine.
Osbat are not limited to a particular Sufi order or location, as these gatherings can be found across various regions where Sufism is practiced. They play a significant role in fostering communal bonds, transmitting spiritual knowledge and practices, and facilitating spiritual growth within the Sufi tradition.