OS HYOIDEUM Meaning and
Definition
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The "Os Hyoideum," also known as the hyoid bone, is a U-shaped bone situated in the anterior midline of the neck, between the chin and the larynx. It is the only bone in the human body that does not articulate directly with any other bone. The os hyoideum serves as a crucial attachment point for various muscles and ligaments involved in swallowing, speaking, and the movement of the tongue.
The bone consists of a central body referred to as the corpus hyoideum, which is flanked by a pair of curved extensions known as the greater horns (cornu majus) and the lesser horns (cornu minus). The greater horns project posteriorly and slightly superiorly from the corpus, while the lesser horns extend in a more superior and lateral direction.
Functionally, the os hyoideum plays a vital role in maintaining the stability and mobility of the surrounding structures. It acts as a support for the tongue, aiding in its movement during food manipulation and speech production. Additionally, it provides attachment sites for muscles involved in swallowing, allowing for the coordination of the complex process of deglutition.
Overall, the os hyoideum serves as a crucial anatomical landmark and fulfills essential functions in the coordination of various processes in the neck region.
Common Misspellings for OS HYOIDEUM
- is hyoideum
- ks hyoideum
- ls hyoideum
- ps hyoideum
- 0s hyoideum
- 9s hyoideum
- oa hyoideum
- oz hyoideum
- ox hyoideum
- od hyoideum
- oe hyoideum
- ow hyoideum
- os gyoideum
- os byoideum
- os nyoideum
- os jyoideum
- os uyoideum
- os yyoideum
- os htoideum
Etymology of OS HYOIDEUM
The word "Os Hyoideum" has a Latin origin. "Os" means "bone" in Latin, and "hyoideum" refers to the hyoid bone. The hyoid bone is a U-shaped bone located in the neck region that serves as a connection point for several muscles associated with the tongue and larynx.
