The term "Orthodontic Face Bow" refers to a specialized orthodontic appliance used in orthodontic treatment to correct improper alignment and positioning of the teeth and jaws.
Typically made of stainless steel or titanium, an orthodontic face bow consists of three main components: two metal bands or brackets that are attached to the back molars, and a curved wire that extends from these brackets and rests along the outside of the patient's face. The wire is designed to fit the contour of the patient's face, especially the cheeks, and is held in place using elastic or wire extensions that attach to the patient's headgear or braces.
The primary function of the orthodontic face bow is to provide the necessary force to move and align the patient's upper teeth and jaws. It works by gently applying pressure to the molars, which transfers force through the wire to the patient's facial structure. This helps in correcting various orthodontic issues, such as overbites, underbites, crossbites, and open bites.
Orthodontic face bows are typically used in conjunction with other orthodontic appliances, such as braces or headgear, to achieve optimal results. They are custom-made to fit each patient's unique facial shape and measurements, ensuring maximum comfort and effectiveness during the treatment process.
Overall, an orthodontic face bow plays a crucial role in orthodontic treatment by providing the necessary forces required to correct improper dental and skeletal alignment, ultimately helping patients achieve a healthy and aligned bite.
