"Orphanet" is a word used to describe a database dedicated to rare diseases and orphan drugs. The spelling of "Orphanet" is derived from the words "orphan" and "network". The IPA phonetic transcription for "Orphanet" is /ɔːfənɛt/. The first syllable "or" is pronounced with an open-mid back rounded vowel. The second syllable "phan" is pronounced with an f sound followed by a close-mid front unrounded vowel. The last syllable "et" is pronounced with a short e sound followed by a t.
Orphanet is a comprehensive and reliable online resource that serves as a reference for rare diseases and orphan drugs. It was established in 1997 by a group of European experts with the aim of providing accurate information and raising awareness about rare disorders, which often have limited resources and support.
Orphanet functions as an international reference database, compiling and organizing information on various rare diseases, their symptoms, causative genes, available treatments, ongoing research, and patient support organizations. It also serves as a platform for collaboration and networking among healthcare professionals, researchers, and patients in the field of rare diseases. Orphanet continuously updates its database to ensure the inclusion of the latest scientific findings and treatment options.
The primary objective of Orphanet is to contribute to the improvement of the diagnosis, care, and treatment of rare diseases, ultimately leading to better quality of life for affected individuals. It plays a vital role in promoting research and development of orphan drugs, which are medications developed specifically for the treatment of these rare conditions.
As a valuable resource for healthcare professionals, patients, and their families, Orphanet helps to bridge the gap between scientific knowledge and practical information, facilitating better understanding, early diagnosis, and appropriate management of rare diseases.
The word "Orphanet" is a combination of two terms: "Orphan" and "net".
The term "Orphan" refers to a person, typically a child, who has lost both parents or has been abandoned by them. It derives from the Greek word "orphanos", meaning "parentless" or "bereaved".
The term "net" is an abbreviation for "network". In this context, it refers to the network of information and resources that Orphanet provides for rare diseases and orphan drugs.
Therefore, the word "Orphanet" essentially combines "orphan" with "net" to denote a network dedicated to providing information and support for rare diseases and orphan drugs.