The spelling of the word "oriental" can be confusing due to its multiple possible pronunciations. In British English, it is often pronounced as /ɔːrɪˈɛnt(ə)l/, with a stress on the second syllable. In American English, it can be pronounced as /ɔriˈɛntl/, with a stress on the first syllable. The word refers to people or things from the Orient, which historically referred to regions of Asia. However, its use has become controversial as some argue it is a derogatory term. Therefore, it is important to consider the context and sensitivity when using this term.
The term "oriental" encompasses a complex range of meanings and connotations derived from historical, cultural, and geographical contexts. As an adjective, it generally refers to regions or cultures typically located in the Eastern part of the world, particularly in Asia. It is often used to describe objects, styles, or characteristics originating from these regions.
However, it is crucial to acknowledge that the term "oriental" has been criticized for perpetuating stereotypes and a Eurocentric viewpoint. Historically used to describe people, it has been deemed derogatory and offensive by many, as it can be seen as a generalizing and demeaning label. Therefore, its usage as a descriptor for people is highly debated, and it is generally recommended to avoid using it this way.
The word "oriental" has become somewhat outdated as an umbrella term for cultures and regions of Asia, primarily due to its association with colonialism and Orientalism. Scholars and experts in cultural studies tend to favor more specific and accurate terms that reflect the diversity and unique identities of Asian countries and peoples.
It is important to promote sensitivity and respect when discussing different cultures and regions. If referring to a person from Asian descent, it is preferred to use more specific terms such as "Asian," mentioning their nationality or heritage to recognize their individuality and diversity instead of employing a generalized term like "oriental."
• Eastern; proceeding from Asia or the East,-applied to gems, "valuable," "precious"-as opposed to occidental, applied to the less valuable.
• A native of Asia or the East.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "oriental" originally comes from the Latin word "oriens", which means "rising" or "east". It specifically refers to the direction of the rising sun, representing the eastern part of the world. The term was used to describe the lands and peoples of Asia, especially in relation to Europe. Over time, "oriental" was adopted into various European languages and became a common way to refer to the cultures, languages, and people of East Asia, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East. However, in modern usage, the term is considered outdated and potentially offensive, as it has colonial undertones and implies a perceived exoticism or otherness associated with those regions.