ORGANIC MOVEMENT Meaning and
Definition
-
The organic movement refers to a collective effort and philosophy that promotes the use of organic farming practices and the consumption of organic products. It focuses on maintaining and enhancing the health of ecosystems and organisms, including humans, by relying on natural processes and avoiding the use of synthetic chemicals and genetically modified organisms (GMOs).
Organic farming is a key aspect of the organic movement, emphasizing the importance of soil health, biodiversity, and the preservation of natural resources. It entails the exclusion of synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, growth hormones, and antibiotics in crop cultivation and livestock production. Instead, it emphasizes the use of organic inputs like compost, manure, and natural pest control methods.
The organic movement also extends to the production and consumption of organic products. Organic certification ensures that foods and other agricultural products are produced in accordance with strict organic standards, which vary by country but generally prohibit the use of synthetic inputs. Consumers who support the organic movement often seek out organic products because they are perceived as being healthier, environmentally sustainable, and supportive of fair trade practices.
The organic movement has gained considerable momentum in recent years as people recognize the potential risks and detrimental impacts of conventional agriculture on human health and the environment. It serves as a vital alternative to conventional agriculture, promoting a more holistic approach that prioritizes sustainability, biodiversity, and the wellbeing of both people and the planet.
Etymology of ORGANIC MOVEMENT
The term "organic movement" is derived from the word "organic". The word "organic" originates from the Latin word "organicus", which in turn comes from the Greek word "organikos". In ancient Greek, "organikos" referred to anything related to an instrument or tool.
The use of the term "organic" to describe a specific movement started in the early 20th century. The Organic Movement emerged as a response to the rapid industrialization and use of synthetic chemicals in agriculture. The movement aimed to promote agricultural practices that worked in harmony with nature, avoiding synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, and genetically modified organisms.
The word "organic" was used to describe this movement because it emphasized the essential interconnectedness and harmony of natural systems. The term emphasized the importance of viewing agricultural practices as part of a larger ecosystem, rather than separate from it.
