OPV Meaning and
Definition
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OPV is an acronym that stands for "Oral Polio Vaccine." It refers to a vaccine that is administered orally to protect against the poliovirus. Poliovirus is the causative agent of polio, a highly infectious viral disease that primarily affects children under the age of five. OPV, also known as the Sabin vaccine, is one of the two vaccines, the other being the inactivated polio vaccine (IPV), used to combat polio globally.
OPV is administered in the form of drops that are put into the mouth. These drops contain live but attenuated (weakened) strains of the poliovirus, which trigger an immune response in the body. This response stimulates the production of antibodies that protect the vaccinated individual from polio in the event of exposure to the wild poliovirus.
One of the significant advantages of OPV is its ability to induce immunity in individuals who receive the vaccine while also providing immunity to those in close contact with the vaccinated person. This phenomenon is known as "herd immunity" and helps in reducing the overall transmission of the poliovirus.
OPV is a critical tool in global polio eradication efforts. Its implementation has led to a significant decrease in polio cases worldwide. However, it is important to note that OPV is not recommended for use in individuals with certain health conditions, such as severe immunodeficiency, as the live vaccine can cause vaccine-associated paralytic polio in rare cases.
Common Misspellings for OPV
- 0pv
- o-v
- o0v
- kopv
- okpv
- lopv
- olpv
- popv
- oppv
- 0opv
- o0pv
- 9opv
- o9pv
- oopv
- opov
- oplv
- o-pv
- op-v
- op0v
- opcv
- opvc
- opbv
- opvb
- opgv
- opvg
- opfv
- opvf
- opvv
- gpv
- otv
- orv
- oqv
Similar spelling words for OPV
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