Operators are symbols or tools used in computer programming and mathematics to perform specific operations on one or more values or variables. These symbols are used to create expressions and statements that manipulate data within a program.
In computer programming, operators are classified into several categories based on their functionality. Arithmetic operators, such as addition (+), subtraction (-), multiplication (*), and division (/), perform mathematical calculations on numeric values. They can be used to calculate sums, differences, products, and quotients.
Logical operators, including AND (&&), OR (||), and NOT (!), are used to evaluate conditions and perform comparison operations. They are frequently used in decision-making statements to determine the flow of a program based on boolean values (true or false).
Assignment operators, such as equals (=), are used to assign values to variables. These operators enable programmers to store values or results of calculations and manipulate them later in the program.
Other types of operators include comparison operators, which are used to compare two values and return a boolean result, and bitwise operators, which manipulate individual bits within binary representations of numbers.
Operators are essential elements in programming languages, allowing developers to manipulate data, make decisions, and control the flow of their programs. Understanding and using these symbols correctly is crucial for writing accurate and efficient code.
