Oophoropexy is a medical procedure that involves surgically repositioning the ovaries. The spelling of this word is derived from Greek roots "oophoro" meaning "ovary" and "pexy" meaning "to fix". The word can be broken down into four syllables with emphasis on the third syllable "ro". The IPA phonetic transcription for oophoropexy is [ˌoʊ.fəˈrɒp.ək.si]. Accurate spelling of medical terms is important for clear communication among healthcare professionals and accurate medical record keeping.
Oophoropexy is a medical term that refers to a surgical procedure aimed at repositioning or fixing an ovary in its anatomically correct place within the female reproductive system. The term is derived from the Greek words "oophoron," which means ovary, and "pexis," meaning fixation.
During oophoropexy, the surgeon manipulates the ovary and attaches it securely to nearby structures, typically the pelvic sidewall or the back of the uterus, using sutures or other fixation techniques. This procedure is usually performed on women who have experienced an ovarian torsion, which is the rotation of an ovary along its ligamentous attachments, often causing severe pain and compromising blood flow to the organ.
The primary aim of oophoropexy is to prevent future episodes of ovarian torsion by securing the ovary in place and preventing its rotation. This surgical intervention is particularly vital for women who wish to preserve their fertility since the torsion can lead to irreversible damage to the ovary and potential loss of reproductive function.
Oophoropexy may also be performed prophylactically in certain cases, such as in women who are undergoing surgery for other pelvic organ disorders or who have a predisposition for ovarian torsion due to anatomical variations. By stabilizing the ovary, oophoropexy helps maintain its normal function and ensures optimal reproductive outcomes.
Oothecopexy, fixation of a displaced ovary.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.