Onanism is a term used to describe the act of masturbation. Its spelling can be confusing because of its similarity to the word "orgasm." The correct pronunciation is /ˈɒnənɪzəm/ (AH-nuh-niz-uhm), with the emphasis on the second syllable. The origin of the term can be traced back to the Bible, where Onan is a character who refused to impregnate his deceased brother's wife, thus leading to his name being associated with the act of withdrawal during intercourse.
Onanism refers to the act of self-pleasuring or self-stimulation, specifically through masturbation. The term derives from the biblical story of Onan, who spilled his seed on the ground instead of impregnating his late brother's wife, as commanded by his father. Due to this association, the term "onanism" often carries a negative or disapproving connotation.
In a broader context, "onanism" can refer to any form of sexual self-gratification or autoeroticism conducted by an individual. It typically involves the stimulation of one's own genitals to induce sexual pleasure and, ultimately, orgasm. The act is typically performed using one's hands, although it can also involve the use of sex toys or other aids.
Though onanism is a natural and common sexual practice engaged in by individuals of all genders and sexual orientations, it has often been stigmatized throughout history due to various social, cultural, and religious factors. These beliefs have led to the labeling of onanism as sinful, immoral, or even psychologically harmful. However, many modern attitudes recognize masturbation as a healthy and natural form of sexual expression, promoting self-discovery, stress relief, and enhanced sexual well-being.
It is important to note that the term "onanism" is less commonly used in everyday language, as alternative terms like masturbation or self-pleasure are generally understood and accepted within society's discourse on sexuality.
1. Withdrawal before the completion of the sexual act, in order to prevent insemination and fecundation of the ovum. 2. Masturbation.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The sin of Onan; self-pollution.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "onanism" is derived from the Biblical character Onan, who is mentioned in the Book of Genesis. In the biblical story, Onan was the second son of Judah and his wife Tamar. According to the narrative, Onan's older brother had died childless, and as per the custom of the time, it was Onan's duty to provide offspring to his brother's widow. However, Onan deliberately practiced coitus interruptus, withdrawing before ejaculation, in order to avoid fathering a child for his brother. Hence, the term "onanism" came to be associated with the act of self-stimulation or masturbation.