OINTMENT BASES Meaning and
Definition
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Ointment bases refer to the inactive constituents or vehicles used in the formulation of ointments. They provide a suitable medium for the active ingredients to be dispersed within and play a crucial role in determining the overall properties and characteristics of the ointment.
These bases are typically composed of a combination of various components such as semisolid hydrocarbons, waxes, white petrolatum, vegetable oils, and water. The selection of ointment bases depends on the desired properties of the final product, including its texture, consistency, stability, and drug release profile.
The main functions of ointment bases are to provide a stable matrix for incorporating the active ingredients, enhance the drug penetration into the skin, protect the active components from degradation, and impart certain physical properties to the ointment such as spreadability, adhesion, and occlusivity.
Different ointment bases offer distinct characteristics, such as water-washable bases that can be easily removed with water or anhydrous bases that provide long-lasting hydration by preventing water loss from the skin. Ointment bases may also vary in their absorption potential, with some allowing better drug absorption through the skin compared to others.
Overall, ointment bases serve as an essential component in the development and formulation of ointments, providing a stable and effective vehicle for active ingredients to exert their therapeutic actions on the skin.
Common Misspellings for OINTMENT BASES
- iintment bases
- kintment bases
- lintment bases
- pintment bases
- 0intment bases
- 9intment bases
- ountment bases
- ojntment bases
- okntment bases
- oontment bases
- o9ntment bases
- o8ntment bases
- oibtment bases
- oimtment bases
- oijtment bases
- oihtment bases
- oinrment bases
- oinfment bases
- oingment bases
- oinyment bases
Etymology of OINTMENT BASES
The etymology of the word "ointment bases" can be broken down as follows:
1. Ointment: The word "ointment" originated from the Latin word "unguentum", which means "a greasy substance". It was later derived from the Old French word "oignement" and Middle English word "oyntement", referring to a medicated or healing substance applied externally on the body.
2. Bases: The term "bases" in this context refers to the foundational or primary components of ointments. Its etymology can be traced back to the Latin word "basis", meaning "foundation" or "bottom". The word was then borrowed into Middle English and eventually evolved into "bases".
When combined together, "ointment bases" refers to the fundamental substances used as a foundation for making ointments.
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