OILCOLOUR Meaning and
Definition
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Oilcolour, also known as oil paint, refers to a type of paint traditionally made using pigments that are bound with a medium derived from linseed oil. It is a versatile and durable medium widely used by artists for centuries in various forms of artistic expression. Oilcolour is characterized by its slow drying time, which allows artists to work on their compositions for an extended period, giving them greater control and flexibility over their artistic process.
The pigments used in oilcolour are finely ground powders derived from natural sources, such as minerals, plants, and even animals, providing a wide range of vibrant hues. These pigments are then mixed with a drying oil, most commonly linseed oil, which acts as a binder to hold the pigments together. Other oils, such as walnut, poppyseed, or safflower oil, can also be used.
Oilcolour has a characteristic physical consistency, ranging from viscous to buttery, depending on the ratio of oil to pigment used. It can be applied on various surfaces, including canvases, wood panels, and even metal. Brushes, palette knives, or other tools are used to manipulate and apply the paint onto the chosen surface.
Once applied, oilcolour undergoes a drying process known as oxidation, where the oil reacts with the air, polymerizing and hardening over time. This slow drying process allows for blending and layering of colors, creating smooth transitions and rich textures in the artwork.
In addition to its durability and versatility, oilcolour is also known for its ability to retain its original color over time, making it a highly valued medium for artists seeking long-lasting and vibrant works of art.
Common Misspellings for OILCOLOUR
- iilcolour
- kilcolour
- lilcolour
- pilcolour
- 0ilcolour
- 9ilcolour
- oulcolour
- ojlcolour
- oklcolour
- oolcolour
- o9lcolour
- o8lcolour
- oikcolour
- oipcolour
- oiocolour
- oilxolour
- oilvolour
- oilfolour
- oildolour
- oilcilour
Etymology of OILCOLOUR
The word "oilcolor" is a compound noun formed by combining the words "oil" and "color". The etymology of each word is as follows:
1. "Oil": The word "oil" has its roots in the Latin word "oleum", which means "olive oil". It evolved from the Latin into the Old French word "oile" and entered Middle English as "oyl". The use of oil as a painting medium dates back to ancient times, with Greeks and Romans known to have used it.
2. "Color": The word "color" traces its origins back to the Latin word "color", which means "color" or "complexion". It appeared in Middle English as "colour" and has remained in use in this form in British English.
The combination of these two words forms "oilcolor", which refers to a painting technique where pigments are mixed with oil as a binding agent.
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