OESTRADIOL Meaning and
Definition
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Oestradiol, also spelled as estrogen or estradiol, is a naturally occurring hormone that belongs to the group of compounds called estrogens. It is the primary and most potent form of estrogen in the human body. Oestradiol plays a crucial role in the development and functioning of the female reproductive system.
In females, oestradiol is primarily produced in the ovaries, but it is also synthesized in smaller amounts by the adrenal glands and peripheral tissues. It is responsible for the development and maintenance of secondary sexual characteristics, such as breast development and the growth of pubic and underarm hair in women. Oestradiol also plays a key role in regulating the menstrual cycle and the menstrual flow.
Furthermore, oestradiol affects the functioning of various organs and tissues throughout the body. It helps to maintain healthy bones by inhibiting bone resorption and promoting bone formation. It also plays a role in maintaining healthy cholesterol levels, cardiovascular health, and cognitive function.
In addition to its role in the female reproductive system, oestradiol also has various physiological effects in males. It is involved in the development and maturation of sperm cells, as well as maintaining libido and sexual function.
Oestradiol levels fluctuate throughout a woman's life, with peak levels occurring during the reproductive years and declining during menopause. It is commonly prescribed clinically for hormone replacement therapy (HRT) to relieve menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and mood swings.
Overall, oestradiol is an important hormone that influences numerous physiological processes in both women and men, with a primary focus on female reproductive health.
Common Misspellings for OESTRADIOL
- iestradiol
- kestradiol
- lestradiol
- pestradiol
- 0estradiol
- 9estradiol
- owstradiol
- osstradiol
- odstradiol
- orstradiol
- o4stradiol
- o3stradiol
- oeatradiol
- oeztradiol
- oextradiol
- oedtradiol
- oeetradiol
- oewtradiol
- oesrradiol
Etymology of OESTRADIOL
The word "oestradiol" (also spelled "estradiol") comes from the combination of two elements, "oestrus" and "diol", each with its own etymology:
1. Oestrus: "Oestrus" is derived from the Greek word "oistros", meaning "gadfly" or "frenzy". In Ancient Greek mythology, the gadfly was associated with reproductive frenzy or sexual excitement. The term "oestrum" or "estrus" was later used to describe the period of sexual receptivity or heat in animals, especially mammals. Eventually, "oestrus" came to refer to the entire reproductive cycle.
2. Diol: "Diol" is derived from the Greek "di-" meaning "two" and "ol" referring to "alcohol".
Similar spelling words for OESTRADIOL
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