The word "OCLCMARC" refers to the bibliographic metadata format used by the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC). Its spelling follows the common English pattern of alternating consonants and vowels. The word is pronounced in IPA as /ˌoʊsiːɛlˌsiːmɑːrˈsiː/ (oh-see-el-see-mar-see), with stress on the second syllable. This format is widely used in libraries and other cultural institutions to help manage and share information about books, journals, and other materials.
OCLCMARC stands for Online Computer Library Center Machine Readable Cataloging. It is a format used for cataloging bibliographic records in libraries. OCLCMARC is a standard adopted by the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) for creating and managing bibliographic records in their database.
OCLCMARC uses a machine-readable format that enables libraries to exchange cataloging records with one another electronically. It follows a specific set of rules and guidelines for representing bibliographic information, such as the title, author, subject headings, and other descriptive elements, in a standardized manner.
The format is based on the MARC (Machine Readable Cataloging) standard, which was developed by the Library of Congress. OCLCMARC extends this standard by including additional fields and codes specific to the services and requirements of the OCLC system.
Using OCLCMARC, libraries can input bibliographic records into their local cataloging systems and then export those records in OCLC format to share with other libraries. It allows for the efficient sharing and updating of bibliographic information across different library systems, facilitating resource sharing and cooperative cataloging.
Overall, OCLCMARC is a standardized format for bibliographic record management and exchange, developed by the Online Computer Library Center, which allows libraries to efficiently share and update cataloging records for improved resource sharing and cooperation.