OCCIPITOFRONTAL Meaning and
Definition
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Occipitofrontal is an anatomical term that pertains to two specific regions of the human skull: the occipital and frontal lobes. The term is derived from the combination of the words "occipito," which refers to the occipital bone located at the back of the skull, and "frontal," which pertains to the frontal bone situated at the front of the skull.
The occipital lobe is located at the posterior region of the brain and is primarily responsible for the processing of visual stimuli received from the eyes. It plays a crucial role in interpreting shapes, colors, and motion, and allows humans to see and perceive their surroundings.
On the other hand, the frontal lobe is positioned at the anterior part of the brain and is involved in various higher cognitive functions, such as decision-making, problem-solving, planning, and personality expression. It also plays a role in controlling voluntary movements and regulating emotions.
The occipitofrontal region, therefore, encompasses the combined functions of both the occipital and frontal lobes. It signifies the integrated communication and coordination between these two brain regions, allowing for the assimilation of visual information and subsequent cognitive processing. The occipitofrontal region is indispensable for perceiving, analyzing, and comprehending visual stimuli, as well as for generating appropriate behavioral and emotional responses based on visual inputs.
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Relating to the occiput and the forehead; see musculus occipitofrontalis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for OCCIPITOFRONTAL
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Etymology of OCCIPITOFRONTAL
The term "occipitofrontal" is a compound word that combines two anatomical terms: "occipito-" and "-frontal".
The word "occipito-" is derived from the Latin word "occiput", which refers to the back of the head or the posterior part of the skull. It is derived from the Latin term "occiput" meaning "back of the head", formed by combining "ob" meaning "towards" and "caput" meaning "head".
The term "-frontal" is derived from the Latin word "frons" which means "forehead" or "brow". It is used to refer to the frontal bone or to structures related to the frontal region.
Therefore, "occipitofrontal" means relating to both the back of the head (occipital region) and the forehead region (frontal region) in anatomy.
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