The spelling of "oblique sailing" can be confusing due to its combination of uncommon letters and sounds. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is written as /əˈblik seɪlɪŋ/. The first syllable is pronounced with a schwa sound, followed by a stressed "bleek" sound. The second part of the word is pronounced "say-ling" with a long "a" sound. "Oblique" describes a diagonal or slanted angle, while "sailing" refers to the act of navigating a water vessel. Together, "oblique sailing" suggests a unique and perhaps more challenging form of boating.
Oblique sailing refers to a maneuver performed by a sailing vessel where it navigates at an angle to the direction of the wind. This technique allows the vessel to move forward in a direction that is not directly aligned with the direction of the wind, effectively making progress in a diagonal or oblique path.
By employing oblique sailing, a sailing vessel can overcome the limitations imposed by sailing directly against the wind, a situation known as sailing "upwind" or "in irons." Instead of being hindered by the headwind, the vessel can make use of its forward momentum generated by the wind and control its course by adjusting the angle of its sails to harness the wind's power.
Oblique sailing requires the crew to set the sails in a way that effectively balances the force of the wind, allowing the vessel to maintain a controlled and steady progression. Proper trimming of the sails and a strategic course planning are crucial for successful oblique sailing, as it involves constant adjustments and a deep understanding of wind dynamics.
This technique is particularly valuable in situations where the desired destination is located in a direction that is only achievable by moving diagonally to the wind. Whether for racing purposes, offshore navigation, or simply maneuvering through a crowded bay or harbor, oblique sailing presents an efficient alternative to sailing directly into the wind.
A ship not sailing in one direction to reach its destination, but first to the one point, then to the other-that is, upon some rhumb between the four cardinal points.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "oblique" originates from the Latin word "obliquus", which means slanting or inclined. It entered the English language in the 15th century.
The term "sailing" is derived from the Old English word "sællan", which means to travel by water. It has its roots in the Proto-Germanic word "sailijanan", meaning to journey by ship.
When these two words are combined, "oblique sailing" refers to a sailing technique that involves sailing at an angle to the wind, rather than directly against it.