OBJECTIVISTS Meaning and
Definition
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Objectivists are individuals who subscribe to the philosophy of objectivism. Objectivism is a philosophical system developed by Ayn Rand, a Russian-American writer and philosopher, which centers around the belief in the primacy of objective reality and the importance of reason and individualism. Objectivists reject the notion of subjective reality, emphasizing the reliance on facts and independent thinking.
In the realm of metaphysics, objectivists assert that reality exists independent of human perception and consciousness. They argue that objective facts and truths can be discovered through rational observation and scientific inquiry. Additionally, they reject the existence of any supernatural or mystical entities.
Epistemologically, objectivists maintain that reason is the necessary tool for acquiring knowledge and understanding the world. They uphold the importance of logic and rationality as the means to discover objective truths and reject any form of faith or intuition.
Objectivists also advocate for ethical egoism, which posits that individuals should act in their own rational self-interest while respecting the rights of others. They believe that rational self-interest leads to individual happiness and prosperity, which in turn contributes to the overall welfare of society.
Politically, objectivists advocate for laissez-faire capitalism, asserting that a free market with limited government intervention allows individuals to pursue their self-interest and prosper. They argue against collective action, favoring individualism and personal liberty as the fundamental principles of a just and prosperous society.
Overall, objectivists adhere to a comprehensive philosophical system rooted in the belief in objective reality, reason, individualism, and free-market capitalism.
Etymology of OBJECTIVISTS
The word "objectivists" derives from the term "objectivism", which is a philosophical and ethical system developed by Ayn Rand (1905-1982). Rand, a Russian-American writer and philosopher, introduced and popularized the philosophy known as Objectivism through her novels, particularly "The Fountainhead" (1943) and "Atlas Shrugged" (1957). Objectivism emphasizes the importance of reason, individualism, and the pursuit of one's own self-interests in moral and epistemological matters. The term "objectivists" refers to individuals who adhere to or advocate for the principles and ideas of Objectivism.
