The word "notchback" is spelled with the IPA phonetic transcription /nɒtʃbæk/. The first sound, "n", is the voiced alveolar nasal consonant. The second sound, "ɒ", is the open back rounded vowel. The third sound, "tʃ", is the voiceless postalveolar affricate consonant, which is followed by the final sound, "bæk", representing the voiced bilabial stop consonant and the back vowel sound once again. This term is used to describe a type of car body design, where the trunk is distinctively truncated.
Notchback is a term used primarily in the automotive industry to describe a specific body style of a vehicle. It refers to a design where the rear of the vehicle has a distinct break or step in its shape, usually resulting in a trunk or cargo area that is significantly higher than the rear window and passenger compartment. The term "notch" refers to the sharp drop or cut that creates this visual discontinuity in the vehicle's overall silhouette.
A notchback vehicle typically features a sloping roofline that gradually drops down at the rear, creating a distinct angle between the roof and the trunk or rear cargo compartment. This design characteristic is commonly found in sedans, coupes, or hatchbacks, though it is most commonly associated with sedans. Notchbacks are often chosen for their aesthetic appeal as they provide a unique and sporty look to the vehicle.
The notchback body style offers several advantages. The higher rear cargo area provides increased storage space, making it easier to transport larger or bulkier items. Additionally, the design can enhance aerodynamics by reducing turbulence and drag compared to vehicles with a flatter rear end. However, it may also limit rear visibility for the driver due to the raised trunk.
Overall, the term "notchback" specifically refers to the distinctive design feature in which the rear of a vehicle has a pronounced break or step, resulting in a higher trunk or cargo area.
The term "notchback" is derived from the combination of two words: "notch" and "back".
"Notch" can be traced back to the Old English word "nocht", which means "nick" or "incision". It evolved into Middle English as "notche", referring to a V-shaped cut or indentation made on an object's surface. Over time, "notch" came to denote various types of marks or cuts, often used for keeping track or distinguishing.
The term "back" refers to the rear portion or surface of something, commonly associated with the back of a person, animal, or object.
Together, "notchback" signifies a design or style, particularly in automotive terminology, where the rear end of a car features a distinctive notch or indentation.