NONOXINOLS Meaning and
Definition
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Nonoxinols are a class of synthetic chemical compounds that belong to the family of surfactants and are commonly used in various industrial and consumer products. Specifically, they are alkylphenol ethoxylates characterized by the addition of multiple ethylene oxide units to an alkylphenol.
These compounds are primarily employed as nonionic surfactants due to their ability to reduce surface tension and enhance the wetting properties of liquids. Their structure consists of a hydrophobic alkyl chain (typically 6 to 15 carbon atoms long) attached to a hydrophilic polyethylene glycol chain. This unique molecular configuration allows nonoxinols to act as effective emulsifiers, dispersants, and detergents.
Nonoxinols find widespread applications in various industries, including agriculture, pharmaceuticals, textiles, cosmetics, and detergents, among others. They are commonly used in agricultural formulations for their wetting and dispersing properties, as well as in cleaning products for their ability to remove soils and stains. Furthermore, nonoxinols serve as key ingredients in personal care products like shampoos, body washes, and creams, where they improve foaming and emulsifying capabilities.
Despite their extensive use, concerns have been raised regarding the potential environmental and health risks associated with nonoxinols. They have been identified as endocrine-disrupting compounds, with possible adverse effects on aquatic ecosystems and human health. Consequently, efforts are being made to find alternative surfactants to minimize the use and impact of nonoxinols.
Common Misspellings for NONOXINOLS
- bonoxinols
- monoxinols
- jonoxinols
- honoxinols
- ninoxinols
- nknoxinols
- nlnoxinols
- npnoxinols
- n0noxinols
- n9noxinols
- noboxinols
- nomoxinols
- nojoxinols
- nohoxinols
- nonixinols
- nonkxinols
- nonlxinols
- nonpxinols
- non0xinols
- non9xinols
Etymology of NONOXINOLS
The word "Nonoxinols" is derived from the combination of two components: "nono-" and "-xinols".
The prefix "nono-" signifies the number nine in Latin, while "-xinols" is a combination of "-x" and "inols". The "-x" is a suffix used to denote the number of ethylene oxide (EO) units in a compound, and "inols" refers to alcohols derived from inositol.
Hence, "Nonoxinols" refers to a group of compounds that contain a variable number of ethylene oxide (EO) units attached to inositol, an organic compound often found in plants. These compounds are commonly used as nonionic surfactants and are found in various products such as detergents, spermicides, and creams.
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